Small businesses are in the worst financial shape in almost seven years, according to the January survey by Wells Fargo Bank and Gallup.
Asked about six key measures — cash flow, revenues, capital spending, hiring, credit availability and financial
situation — the “present situation” score dropped 5 points to -29, the lowest present situation score in the 27 quarters Gallup has done the Index.
Overall optimism was down one point from the previous survey in October at -16.
A score of zero indicates that small-business owners, as a group, are neutral, neither optimistic nor pessimistic, about their companies’ situations.
The Index is the sum of “present situation” and “future expectations” of small business owners. “Future expectations” increased four points to 13.
Of the six key measures, the following measures served as main drivers of the Index score during this survey:
- 42% rated their cash flow as somewhat poor or very poor for the past 12 months, compared to 36% in October
- 48% expect revenue increases over the next 12 months, compared to 42% in October
- 24% expect spending to increase in the next 12 months, compared to 19% in October
The overall Small Business Index is computed from a formula that scores and sums the answers to 12 questions. The overall Index can range from -400 (the most negative score possible) to +400 (the most positive). The margin of error is 4 percentage points.
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